Waste Management Plan

Promoting We will compose a custom contextual investigation test on Waste Management Plan †Archivision explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Site Description Architecture firm Archivision has involved a little place of business, deliberately situated on a principle street that develops traffic in any event, during available time. Being on a vital situation in a mechanical territory makes the structure appealing to other office tenants, however the structure the board, alongside its poor waste administration, has made involving less alluring in light of this brief natural issue confronting them. Trash assortment is improper while the firm delivers a lot of paper and ink squanders, also the food squander and from different exercises in the kitchen and in the suites. Archivision possesses 18 out of 24 suites, which use PC printouts for their work. The building’s two-level structure intensifies the circumstance since it has just one rest room and a kitchen of fice for all inhabitants of the structure. The structure proprietor, the Body Corporation, has no worry for squander the board halfway because of absence of assets to adapt to the expanding waste, or they have left it to the tenants to settle the issue. There is a tad of still, small voice in any case, in light of the fact that the proprietor allocated a janitorial administration organization to clean the kitchen, bathrooms and lobbies, supposed public regions, just once a week. The suites are under the occupants’ obligations, where they need to clean and assemble their rubbish and gather them for a typical waste canister, arranged down the vehicle leave. The contracted organization gathers the trash once every week. One thing more regrettable is that there is no reusing procedure, and the junk jockey discards all the garbage in a similar way. The inhabitants have such a large amount of paper junk, writing material, ink, other strong waste and lunch squander, which ought to have an isolation and reusing process, yet are simply left there and blended in a typical trash compartment. The standard procedure of discarding squanders incorporates gathering the rubbish from the basic waste receptacle, gathered each Friday, and there is no different methods for reusing or reusing the materials from the suites. These materials are likely 3R materials (reuse decrease reuse) since paper and ink can be reused and utilized for other purposes.Advertising Looking for contextual investigation on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The Body Corporation stresses much for different issues and sees things not the occupants’ ways, who need to settle the issue of waste administration so they can continue with different business exercises without the idea of ecological issues they may have caused. Reason for squander appraisal The tenants need to settle this issue of waste administrati on regardless of whether it might cost them a piece. The issue is of vital significance. They need to help make a spotless situation and limit spending on writing material and office supplies. They need to accomplish something and foundation new waste administration measures. Archivision produces paper and ink squanders, which can be fathomed with straightforward waste administration methods, or reuse forms. Indeed, even basic paper reuse can help lessen the expanding paper garbage accumulating under their tables and in their little canisters. The firm’s customers compound the circumstance via heedlessly tossing their trash underneath the tables. Their suites are not respectable workplaces; rather they present a filthy picture for their firm. The arrangement requires an arrangement and a procedure, considering the circumstance and the couple of partners influenced by this basic natural issue. This procedure ought not give a lot of cost and worry for the inhabitants, however should be a methodical procedure that will require little exertion and ought not influence their typical office forms. Truth be told, it should support them, as it were. Approach The organization Archivision relegated a group to lead a straightforward office request and give a sensible waste administration plan. The public waste receptacle gave thought of the measure of strong waste gathered regular and each Friday. The representatives gave information of their particular squanders delivered, to incorporate the printout and the ink squanders, the water plastic containers, and the lunch squanders. Meetings prompted some data, supplies were determined, and proposed reserve funds from the reusing plans came up. Solicitations followed the normal figures for month to month supplies for paper, ink, and water bottles.Advertising We will compose a custom contextual investigation test on Waste Management Plan †Archivision explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The group needs to address the accompanying inquiries: Do representatives use supplies appropriately? What amount of the assets go to squander? Are there approaches to spare and add to organization reserve funds? What amount can be spent and what is to be spared? The group created approximates, and decreased the particular and precise sums on tables to introduce a correct administration plan for the 18 suites, for example for the normal week and the greatest creation week (weeks where they have the most number of customers). After investigating these figures, their inspiration took off. They would now be able to deliver a complete administration plan that gives less expense and even add more cash to their investment funds. The workers can even add these sums to their recompenses. The waste-supervisory group introduced these month to month gracefully figures. Thing Quantity Cost A4 Paper 2 Ream (1000 pages) $9.98 A3 Paper 6 Reams (3000 pages) $107.88 Bottled Water 8 Packs (192 jugs) $64.00 In k Cartridge 4 Black $159.90 *Quantities depend on normal month to month figures Waste age rates Waste age alludes to the measure of waste delivered by the suites and the estimated proportional in dollars. The staff determined the expense of the paper, filtered water and ink utilized in a normal month and the month with the most business exercises. Through conversations, the staff delivered the sensible value proportionate. Appeared in the table beneath are the paces of the created squanders, from which source and the amount, and the expense in dollars.Advertising Searching for contextual analysis on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Normal Wastage Item Quantity Cost A4 Paper 0.5 Ream (250 pages) $2.49 A3 Paper 2 Reams (1000 pages) $35.96 Bottled Water 8 Packs (192 containers) $64.00 Ink Cartridge 1 Black $39.98 $142.43 *Quantities depend on squander for a normal month Maximum Wastage Item Quantity Cost A4 Paper 1 Ream (500 pages) $4.99 A3 Paper 3 Reams (1500 pages) $53.94 Bottled Water 8 Packs (192 jugs) $64.00 Ink Cartridge 2 Black $79.96 $202.89 *Quantities depend on squander for a greatest use month The figures are inexact counts, which can shift every now and then, contingent upon the measure of squanders produced from the suites. In light of these figures, the staff framed their straightforward Waste Management Plan. Directly, there is one waste canister at the stopping zone and a contracted organization discards the substance of this container. The trash expense of $500 is fixed and included into the suite charges, which is partitioned by 24 (for the quantity of suites). Since just 18 rooms are consumed, t he six rooms charge must be deducted. The proprietor is constantly under grumbling from tenants and from concerned natural gatherings from its lack of interest to ecological issues tormenting the territory. The structure needs sufficient waste administration and the proprietor would not give out a couple of dollars from their pocket to give a little answer for the developing ecological issue. Results (pictorials and meetings) from Waste Management Analysis Suite 20 †Archivision, the inhabitant Suite 20 †Archivision Wasted printer paper stacked underneath printer Used ink cartridges General waste assortment canister General waste assortment container Communal dump receptacle for the whole structure The pictures and portrayal give us a short foundation of the natural issue confronting the structure and the tenants. The wrong trash assortment has restricted the spaces in the workplaces, or given no place for the representatives to carry out their responsibility, and the workp laces have become dumping canisters without anyone else. The mutual receptacle can't oblige the mounting trash delivered from the suites. Investigation of Results Waste from the 18 set-ups of Archivision is developing. The measure of waste is noteworthy and must be managed promptly and suitably. Squander originates from PC print outs, plastic containers, and food. Minor changes don't require a lot of exertion, yet straightforward arrangements can include the representatives and the Body Corporation. To begin with, we need to concentrate on the paper printouts, the cartridges, and the water bottles. We can limit print outs by lessening mistakes in administrative work. A few representatives recklessly print their work without applying a lot of exertion in remedying their work; or they right their work after they have printed them, which is a misuse of material and power. Looking into and revising before printing can lessen paper print outs and ink cartridges. The pre-owned paper can likewise be reused or reused, as opposed to promptly tossing it to the rubbish canister. We can use in taking notes or for other basic purposes before they can be tossed out. Paper reusing reuse is perhaps the least difficult methods of lessening extraction of crude materials from our condition. We can likewise give the waste paper to reusing organizations for suitable removal. Reusing waste paper is a good objective since we will get the opportunity of limiting cutting of trees that we use in paper fabricate. Then again, we have data that the printer cartridges can likewise be reused, however they must be come back to the producer for appropriate removal. It is smarter to gather the cartridges instead of thr

434Mod1Case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

434Mod1Case - Essay Example Regularly digital morals instruction depends on one critical hypothesis or blend of two speculations. The two significant hypothetical methodologies are teleological and deontological speculations. Teleological speculations states action’s outcomes to be a proportion of action’s great. Then again deontological speculations consider action’s honorableness to be above goodness. Utilitarian establishment is a piece of teleological hypotheses. This establishment expresses that activity of an individual ought to have the option to augment bliss and useful for all who are influenced by such activities. It features the factor that activities of an individual ought to be founded on likely outcomes that might be come about by the activity before it is been executed. This hypothesis guarantees that an individual should consider every single individual and not simply individual taking a choice. Deontological hypothesis is a moral investigation dependent on obligations. It b elieves obligation and loyalty toward guideline to be most basic components (Gold, 2010). This hypothesis expresses that an action’s outcomes are not that significant in contrast with rightness of the activity. According to this hypothesis an activity is supposed to be substantial if moves that are made by people don't prompt any type of logical inconsistency. The essential idea of this hypothesis is that people should work as indicated by their insight and uprightness; act fairly, should tell truth and maintain a strategic distance from any type of injury towards others. Both the hypotheses have various components which express the significance of digital morals. This type of training has picked up its significance in the ongoing years where taking music or video is viewed as equal to genuine robbery. Understudies are made mindful about the distinctive digital wrongdoings and its effect on others (Starr, 2011). Data innovation in the current situation has offered freedom to people to get to different information yet additionally it has represented a danger to one’s protection. In American schools

Motivation and Learning in Physical Education Free Essays

Physical Education is without a doubt significant in the all out advancement of the individual understudy. It is useful in the physical sense as well as in the scholarly and enthusiastic part of the youngster. In the physical sense, the child’s physical self-idea is impacted by the outcomes and achievements in exercise and sports. We will compose a custom article test on Inspiration and Learning in Physical Education or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now Jarmo Liukkonin called attention to that the subsequent self-idea â€Å"relies intensely on social correlation process, this implies the reference gathering and the class condition add to the creating self concept† (p 137). Taking into account the abovementioned, this paper expects to give a diagram of the learning circumstance in the physical instruction just as an examination of the issues in persuasive learning in physical training, especially on how powerful are the various ways to deal with learning and educating. This paper will likewise talk about on the use of the various hypotheses about whether they are helpful in the study hall guidance. At the last part, is a contextual analysis of a specific understudy including specific issue on the student’s physical, scholarly, and enthusiastic development. When all is said in done the paper will be more on investigation of the inspirational and learning process in physical instruction including all the various factors, for example, educators, understudies, the various methodologies utilized, and the significance of the various speculations in physical training. Diagram Research and information in Physical Education has been in fast development throughout the most recent twenty years concerning the numerous components that impact the learning and instructing of the Physical Education. Colin A. Solid and Michael Mawer brought up that this learning and instructing â€Å"include such issues as the setting in which physical training instructors work, teachers' opinion of when they are instructing and arranging their educating, and the information they require to instruct effectively† (p. 1). Colin Hardy and Michael Mawers see appeared to be sober minded at this point scientific of the learning circumstance of the physical training. They were very basic likewise of the colossal years spent on look into yet it was uniquely as of late that the genuine accentuation on physical training was put on the spotlight. They fight that notwithstanding of such measure of time spent on research, Hardy and Mawer battles that it is just in ebb and flow years that exploration has started to give a knowledge into what physical training instructors feel about their job and their lives in educating, and what students themselves feel about the physical instruction they involvement with schools. So as to see completely the significance of physical training subject, the inquiry ‘why is physical movement valued’ merits an answer. Katherine T. Thomas refered to the medical advantage related with genuinely dynamic way of life as will as other physical favorable circumstances coming about because of physical exercise. Thomas brought up, â€Å"One reason we esteem physical action is the medical advantage related with truly dynamic way of life. Different reasons are the formative need to investigate and ace our condition, to communicate our selves through development, and to feel fulfillment coming about because of effective development. Physical movement additionally gives a chance to alliance. Being a piece of a groupâ€as a fan, a colleague, or a mobile partnerâ€meets human need† (p. 5) Thomas thinking regarding this matter is positively commonsense and apparently dependent on real close to home understanding. Her announcement sounds to be a solid counsel for anybody whose wellbeing condition isn't in the best state. Undoubtedly, physical training really carries a ton of physical advantage to our physical body. Different creators anyway stressed the accomplishment of objective so as to comprehend the inspiration and conduct of physical action, for example, in sport. Robert Daniel Steadward, Elizabeth Jane Watkinson, and Garry David wheeler noticed a few creators, for example, Nichols (1984, 1989) and Harters (1978) which brought up the objective idea hypothesis. As per them, the idea of the accomplishment objective hypothesis, allude to how individuals assess their capability. It accept that individual are headed to show fitness, and that impression of capability are basic determinant of inspired conduct. Investigation of the Issues in Motivational Learning in Physical Education The issue that I discovered fascinating is â€Å"how powerful are the various ways to deal with learning and teaching.† Susan Piotrowski noticed that there is no single methodology will be the best method to cook for movement and coherence. She brought up that few or these methodologies should be utilized together to accomplished viable movement and coherence in the exchange from essential and optional school. Piotrowski expressed that â€Å"what will work in any one circumstance relies upon various components, including the schools and their exchange structures and strategies, the head instructors, essential and auxiliary training educators and their capacity to cooperate collaboratively† (p. 204). Piotrowski further expressed that nearby conditions, offices, mastery, and strategies have an orientation on the kind of educational plan that can be sensibly offered in both essential and optional in some random zone. It is very simple to acknowledge Piotrowski’s see as it draws a down to earth choice. Notwithstanding how others would take a gander at the learning procedure, I trust it is confounded as in physical instruction understudies have diverse degree of insight, distinctive social direction, and physical and passionate turns of events, which influences their own learning procedure. In this way Piotrowski admirably expressed ‘that there is no single methodology will be compelling, and that joining at least two of the different methodologies might be more effective.’ On the other hand, Colin Hardy recommended that more student focused and less immediate training approaches would permit understudies to take a progressively free and dynamic job in dynamic in physical instruction exercises. Ken Green and Ken Hardman, citing Kane, (1976), Underwood (1988), and Wright (1995) recognized contrasts in instructing approaches utilized in physical training; either because of the requests of various exercises or distinctive expected out comes. Green Hardman called attention to that the proposal, which recommend that so as to accomplish the scope of the learning results, â€Å"teachers should utilize an assortment of instructing techniques to provide food for contrasts in pupils’ capacities, fulfillment, needs, and ages† (p. 112). Green and Hardman likewise perceived that there is a requirement for utilizing assortment of educating techniques. Be that as it may, they noticed this is a result of the requests of the various exercises, or the distinctive planned result. Despite the explanation, unmistakably there is a requirement for instructors to utilize assortment of approaches in the inspirational learning in physical training, to guarantee dynamic learning process. These methodologies, be that as it may, must be fit to the neighborhood conditions, aptitude of the educator, offices, and approaches, all of which have bearing on the sort of educational program. An Application of the pertinent hypotheses from every point Speculations on inspiration and learning in physical instruction have been detailed trying to expand our comprehension of the educating and learning process. Among these speculations, the hypothesis of constructivism, the hypothesis of behaviorism, and the hypothesis of psychological intervention are especially useful in understanding the learning procedure in physical training. Stephen J. Silverman and Catherine D. Ennis clarified that Cognitive Mediation Theory â€Å"recognizes the hugeness of fortification exercises in the learning process.â This clarifies what understudies do in classes is a significant advance, or interceding factor, between what educators do and what understudies learn† (p. 151). As indicated by them, what the understudies do in classes influence additionally what instructors do.  Basically, these exercises shape teacher’s exercise and students’ comprehension of the lesson.â Here is the full clarification of Silverman and Ennis in regards to this hypothesis â€Å"Although this change appears to be so straightforward, it is an incredible reconceptualization of the job of the educator. Instead of legitimately causing learning, as construed in the process item worldview, the educator from this point of view has the activity of organizing the learning condition in a manner that urges understudies to think and act in manners that will, thusly, empowers them to learn† (p. 151) The principle designer of the constructivism hypothesis is Von Glasersfeld (1987), which sees understudies as dynamic specialists in their learning. As per this view, understudies carries with them to an instructive setting earlier â€Å"knowledge and encounters from which they decipher and offer importance to their present experience† (p. 151). Silverman and Ennis noticed that in this hypothesis, information isn't something transmitted from the educator to the understudies yet student develops information through her or his understanding of occasions from the system of related knowledge, essentially, assembling or building information that has singular significance.   To apply this hypothesis, educator must relate the exercise on students’ circle of understanding and permit understudies to investigate the given information using their own experience.â subsequently, understudies will increase important experience out of the new information learned in the study hall. Then again, followers of social hypothesis stressed that the investigation of learning concentrated on the remembrance of straightforward and repetition components and on the conduct of the student. Silverman and Ennis called attention to, â€Å"This perspective on learning centers around the student as a fairly inactive responder t

Technology and Facilitation - 825 Words

Technology and Facilitation (Essay Sample) Content: Technology and facilitationNameInstitutional affiliationCourseDateThe International Society for Technology in Education (ISTE) has played a significant role in ensuring that technology is effectively applied in education. The ISTE standards ensure that standards for learning and teaching are effectively applied in this digital age and are recognized as one of the core tools for educational transformation. The standards for technology improve facilitation in the digital age by improving the high order thinking skills and improved creativity in schools. The standards prepare students for their educational future in education and the digital world. The standards are also known to guide student in creating a digital environment for their learning process.The standards meant for the K-12 are transferable to adult learners because like the k-12 learners, adult learners too are affected by the technology around them. The use of technology is not discriminatory of age. Theref ore, adult learners are also affected by technology. It would be important if the standards are transferred to them since the world requires that every student use technology in their activities. Adult learners also require similar learning strategies like those of K-12 students since in most cases the contents for learning are not much different.Technology such as the use of computer and software application in computer has shown improved productivity in the learning institutions (Ausband, 2006). One of the ways through which technology has improved learning is through communication. The standards for technology lay down a variety of regulation and strategies for both teachers and student on how to use technology in communication. The standards have designed student centered technologies and strategies that improve online learning environments. Through online learning, student and teachers are able to communicate easily through long distances. Communication also becomes faster. Thr ough visual enhancement designed by the standards students are able to learn and understand complex activities easily through the use of technology. The use of the internet in communication provides both learners and teachers with information to their work that they can share with their teachers, and amongst themselves. Through sharing of information, communication becomes easy (Grabe Grabe, 2007). Communication is a necessity in any collaborative work. Therefore, when student and teachers communicate easily they are able to collaborate effectively in all their activities. The connection in the classroom creates an environment where students are able to contribute to what they learn and their new ideas in a collaborative manner. For a very long period, instructors have been using technology as a management tool. However in the recent past they are seamlessly integrating technology into the learning environment. Most of the instructors have realized the importance of technology in teaching, learning and lading. In the year 2000, about 80% of instructors used technology for administration purposes only. However, by the year 2005 about 70 % are using technology for both education and administrative purposes (Ausband, 2006). This shows that many instructors have realized that integrating technology in the learning environment provides a rich context through which students can learn. It also offers teachers an easy way through which they can make students understand what they are being taught. Through effective designing of the technology in the classroom, technology can be used as a too l that identifies and solves problems in learning environments. Teachers can use the integrated technology to design and implement learning experiences that solve issues concerning the concepts taught in classrooms. Instructors have realized the use of technology ensures that learning goes beyond classroom levels. Teachers can keep in touch with student outside classroom. They can also link student with useful materials outside their school setting as government agencies and other useful institutions in their learning process. Technology helps the teachers and learners in conducting research and compares their finding with other institutions in the same filed. Through activities like research, student knowledge is en enhanced. The complexity in carrying out the activities is reduced significantly. Technology, therefore, increases diversity in learning process and increase students inventiveness. It develops the teachers experiential approaches in teaching and makes students enhance their thinking capacity. The ISTE standards used have made teachers understand the specific types of learning experiences they should design for students. Through the planning procedures used in the standards teachers are able to access clear descriptions of various types of learning experience they can accommodate in their classrooms. Some of the tools that the standards provi de for teachers included the framework for working, enactors for engaged learning and criteria for implementations.The ISTE standards also provide models of the types of technology used in classrooms. In addition, these models also provide teachers with sample lesson plans and other materials for learning such as videos, pictures that will be used in the learning process. Through these models, teachers are best placed in using technology in the learning process. The models also assist teachers avoid ...

Phoenix Jackson in A Worn Path by Eudora Welty...

Crazy or Courageous? The power and determination of women to go to every end of the earth for kids is put into a different perspective in this essay. Women from almost any time period would go and do anything for kids, even if the kids were disrespectful and unloving in return. A perfect example of this is Phoenix Jackson, an old woman making a journey for her grandson in the short story â€Å"A Worn Path† by Eudora Welty. She runs into many obstacles along the way, but is it enough to take care of her grandson. Another perfect example is Ms. Moore, a woman who moves back to ghetto where she grew up, to help out a gang of uneducated kids in the short story â€Å"The Lesson† by Toni Cade Bambara. These women are portrayed by their respected authors and narrators as crazy, but they are only crazy about helping others. Phoenix Jackson is the first to be shown in a different perspective. Phoenix Jackson is an older black woman, making a journey to the town of Natchez, Mississippi. The author portrays her as a woman having imaginations and seeing things that do not exist. Eudora Welty writes, â€Å"when a little boy brought her a plate with a slice of marble-cake on it she spoke to him. That would be acceptable, she said. But when she went to take it there was just her own hand in the air (Welty 57). The author is swaying the reader into believing that Phoenix Jackson is envisioning that makes it look, as if she is crazy. Phoenix Jackson was in reality, envisioning her grandson whoShow MoreRelated A Worn Path, The Bean Trees, Little Women, How It Feels To Be Colored Me, and the The Piano1668 Words   |  7 PagesCourageous and Heroic Women in A Worn Path, The Bean Trees, Little Women, How It Feels To Be Colored Me, and the The Piano  Ã‚   Women have been heroic and courageous throughout history, though not all of these heroic (or courageous) adventures have been shown in any way.   Some of women’s heroic and courageous adventures are portrayed through short stories, books, and movies.   Eudora Welty’s short story â€Å"A Worn Path,† Barbara Kingsolver’s book The Bean Trees, Louisa May Alcott’s book Little Women

Universities For Gre Score 310 - 2011 Words

Universities for GRE score 310 to 320 There is countless number of colleges available in US. In order to obtain an admission call from the Top and reputed university you will required decent GRE scores as well as average GPA. Now, let us see what is the best GRE Score? In addition, your general profile must be very good, hence if you are fortune then there is a great possibility to get scholarship as well as support ship. If you have a very good score GRE is great then your profile no matter much more. Here you can able to find out top and leading university for GRE scores 310 to 320. Hence, to obtain admit from these kinds of universities not only your GRE score is enough however overall profiles matters. For instance, if you have a 315 GRE score and your GPA is very lower such as 2.9 as well as you had much more than five backlogs than you must also apply for few other secure universities from the list of university for the GRE Score 300 to 310. Prior You Continue Go Through This In general, GRE score is a division of application, candidate can not capable to apply in various universities only depends on GRE score. For instance, a candidate is having a GRE score of 305 can obtain admit from the university in the range of 310 to 320. However, in some instance applicant those who have 312 of GRE score cannot able to acquire admit from the university in range of 305 to 310. Thus, it is very complicated that in which university you will get admission. ConsideringShow MoreRelated THE IMPACT OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES65118 Words   |  261 PagesDurham E-Theses THE IMPACT OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES LEE, SHIUAN,EN,CHRIS How to cite: THE IMPACT OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at LEE, SHIUAN,EN,CHRIS (2009) Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/242/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personalRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesMerrill Lynch Co. technology strategist Steven Milunovich. â€Å"I see it. I understand it. But I can’t do it.† How did this Mike come by his management philosophy? It started 19 years ago, when he was ditching classes to sell homemade PCs out of his University of Texas dorm room. Dell was the scrappy underdog, ï ¬ ghting for his company’s life against the likes of IBM and Compaq Computer Corp. with a directsales model that people thought was plain nuts. Now, Michael Dell is worth $17 billion, while his 40

Typical and Atypical Antipsychotic Drugs

Question: Discuss about the Typical and Atypical Antipsychotic Drugs. Answer: Introduction Mental health refers to the state of health whereby an individual is able to identify their potential, cope with the lifes challenges, and have the ability to execute their duties fruitfully (World Health Organization, 2014). According to Australian Bureau of Statistics (2013), most Australians of age between 16 and 85 have experienced some form of mental health issue at some point in their life. Schizophrenia is the main mental issue, which affects an individuals behaviors, thoughts, and perception. According to Barker (2009), about 1 in 100 people develop this illness and out of the total Australian population, 285, 000 people are suffering from schizophrenia. The paper will discuss on the psychiatric, family and social history, mental health assessment, and finally, the paper will look at the available interventions Family and Social History Andy is 21 years of age. He is in his final year in university where he shares a room with his friends. Andy is going through a worrying experience. His family practitioner refers him to a psychiatrist. Andy feels that his friend are out to hurt him. He feels that his friends have put some stuff in his brain, which is scheming his thoughts. He is scared getting out of the room and his appetite is deteriorating as he is thinking that his friends are putting poison in his food. Andy has symptoms of persecutory, insertion, hallucinations, and third person auditory. There are no record of personal histories like family history, his development, and childhood environment that would expose him to mental illness. However, he has an history of using drugs like weed and cannabis. Andy agrees to consume a large volume of weed daily with his friends. Andy visits his parents quite often and her mother is concerned with his condition who together with the family practitioner refer him to the psychiatrist. Andy is willing to get help as he does not want to worry his parents. Andys personal hygiene is up to standard despite being unshaved. His weight and height are normal. His body posture is appropriate and he appeared tidy and well-groomed. However, he looked worried and confused. Andy had poor eye contact and appeared restless. He was not coordinating between non- verbal and verbal communication Andy is anxious and worried as he thinks his friends are after him. For instance, he is saying that his friends are putting poison in his food. He confirms that he has had suicidal thought and at one point he wanted o have a drug overdose. In addition, he had homicidal ideation, he had a baseball bat and a knife in his bag to protect himself. Andy did not express any form of perceptual disturbance lie illusions, derealisation, and depersonalization, However, Andy had a third party auditory. For instance, he was hearing his roommates plotting to hurt him. There are no physical evidence of inadequate cognition disorder as he seemed conscious and alert. Judgment and insight Andy had a poor state of insight and insight as he blames M15 for what is happening to him, however, his judgment state was still intact as he was ready to receive treatment. Andy was at risk as he is reported to use illicit drugs like weed. In addition, his actions of keeping a baseball bat and a knife in his bag and drug overdose increase the risk of suicide and homicide. Andy is going through symptoms of hallucinations, delusions, and schizophrenia. Andy also appears to have suicidal and homicidal thoughts. He has a supportive mother and family doctor and he is willing to receive treatment. Through the manifested symptoms and signs of hallucinations, delusions, and negative thoughts, Andy could be diagnosed with schizophrenia. According to Granholm, Holden, Link, McQuaid (2014), when an individual presents one or two of the symptoms of hallucinations, catatonic behavior, delusions, disorganized speech, and negative symptoms for a time of one month or more, they should be diagnosed with schizophrenia (Kasckow, Felmet Zisook, 2011). It is imperative to manage psychotic disorders like schizophrenia because of the hallucinations and delusions, which affect the patients normal functioning. In this case, the care plan for this disorder will entail a nursing, psychosocial, and medical intervention (Keltner, Bostrom McGuinness, 2011). The clinical issue is schizophrenia and the goal is to ease the symptoms of the condition through the use of anti-psychotic drugs (Kuipers, Udechuku, Taylor Kendall, 2014). In this case, the drugs is to alleviate the negative symptoms of the disorder lie hallucinations, delusions, and negative thoughts (Haddad, Brain Scott, 2014). Some of the most effective medicines that the patient can use to alleviate his symptoms include the First Generation Anti-psychotics like chlorpromazine and haloperidol, which block postsynaptic receptor (Evans, Nizette O'Brien, 2016). The second medication are the Second Generation Anti-psychotics lie quetiapine, olanzapine, and clozapine, which minimize symptoms of emotional blunting, avolition, and withdrawals. Brown Gray (2015) suggests that, the efficiency of treatment is achieved by a strict adherence to the medication, which can be done through the cooperation of family members and the healthcare providers to improve medication follow ups. The clinical issue is delusions and the primary goal is to enhance insight.. in the case of Andy, he needs a Cognitive Behavior therapy (CBT), which is suitable in the initial stages of his recovery (Elder, Evans Nizette, 2009). CBT influences the patient positively by improving their thinking and behaviors, thus improving the quality of life. Further, it is reported that Andy has a history of social isolation. Social skills can be tried on him in order to modify him to be social. Schizophrenia is chronic disorder, which affects the patients quality of life (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). In Andys case, it is diagnosed that he has a self-directed or other directed risk as he thinks the environment he is in is threatening. The goal for the nursing intervention is to ensure he patient does harm others or himself. In this case, the client should be referred to engage with the social network in order to maintain a good relationship with others. Some of the activities that can be used to achieve social networks include crafts, arts, and encouraging the patient to be part of a group (Kneisl Trigoboff, 2013). Conclusion Schizophrenia has no cure. In this case adherence and approach to the pharmacological management of the illness is essential. These can be done along with the nursing and psychosocial interventions in order to reduce relapse. Therefore, a holistic approach is key in the management of schizophrenia. References American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th Ed). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Association. Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS). (2013). 1301.0 - Year Book Australia, 200910. Retrieved from https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/1301.0Chapter11082009%E28 %9310 Barker, P. (2009).Psychiatric and mental health nursing: The craft of caring(2nd ed.). London: Hodder Arnold.Beyondblue. (2017). Stats and facts. Retrieved from https://www.youthbeyondblue.com/footer/stats-and-facts Brown, E., Gray, R. (2015). Tackling medication non-adherence in severe mentalillness: where are we going wrong?Journal Of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, 22(3), 192-198. doi:10.1111/jpm.12186 Elder, R., Evans, K., Nizette, D. (2009).Psychiatric and mental health nursing(2nd ed.). Chatswood, N.S.W.: Elsevier Australia. Evans, K., Nizette, D., O'Brien, A. (2016).Psychiatric and mental health nursing(4th ed., ERA Collection). Chatswood, N.S.W.: Elsevier. Granholm, E., Holden, J., Link, P. C., McQuaid, J. R. (2014). Randomized clinical trial of cognitive behavioral social skills training for schizophrenia: Improvement in functioning and experiential negative symptoms.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,82(6), 1173-1185. doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0037098 Haddad, P. M., Brain, C., Scott, J. (2014). Nonadherence with antipsychotic medication in schizophrenia: Challenges and management strategies.Patient Related Outcome Measures,4, 43-62. doi: 10.2147/PROM.S42735 Kasckow, J., Felmet, K., Zisook, S. (2011). Managing Suicide Risk in Patients with Schizophrenia. CNS Drugs, 25(2), 129-143 Keltner, N., Bostrom, C., McGuinness, T. (2011).Psychiatric nursing(6th ed., Mosby's Nursing Consult eBooks - Australia). St. Louis, Mo.: Mosby/Elsevier. Kneisl, C., Trigoboff, E. (2013).Contemporary psychiatric-mental health nursing(3rd ed.). Boston: Pearson. Kuipers, E., Yesufu-Udechuku, A., Taylor, C., Kendall, T. (2014). Management of psychosis and schizophrenia in adults: summary of updated NICE guidance. In BMJ Best Practice. Retrieved from https://www.bmj.com/content/348/bmj.g1173 Mahone, I., Maphis, C., Snow, D. (2016). Effective strategies for nurses mpowering clients with schizophrenia: medication use as a tool in nrecovery.Issues in Mental Health Nursing,37(5), 372-379. doi: 10.3109/01612840.2016.1157228 Meltzer, H.Y. (2013). Update on typical and atypical antipsychotic drugs. Annual Review of Medicine, 64, 393-406. doi: https://doi- org.ezproxy.une.edu.au/10.1146/annurev- med 050911-161504 Sendt, K. V., Tracy, D. K., Bhattacharyya, S. (2015). A systematic review of factors influencing adherence to antipsychotic medication in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. Psychiatry Research , 225(1), 14-30. Retrieved from https://www- clinicalkey-com au.ezproxy.une.edu.au/#!/content/playContent/1-s2.0 S0165178114008543?returnurl=nullreferrer=null World Health Organization (WHO). 2014. Mental health: a state of well-being. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/features/factfiles/mental_health/en/

The Person You Admire the Most free essay sample

We might have met up with a lot of people throughout our life, yet people leave and life still goes on as what it used to be. The person that I admire the most is none other than my mother. I admire her the most as she possesses most of the qualities that we should have in order to success in our life.I think one of the most endearing qualities she possesses is genuineness. When you meet a genuine person, they tend to look you directly in the eye and many times they touch you in order to connect. That’s how she communicates with others. She doesn’t have the average walls up that many people have in life. She seems to touch everyone in a way where one can immediately connect with her and for sure she has no false pretenses. She crosses all barriers and has the ability to connect with others and radiates great empathy to others. We will write a custom essay sample on The Person You Admire the Most or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It’s almost like she has an additional sense. She never pretended to be perfect or know all the answers but one thing is for sure anything she tells you is coming straight from the heart.She has been very patient with me and supports me in everything I do. She has done a lot to boost my self-confidence and self-esteem. She does not scold whenever I fail in something, instead she will console me and make me feel better by telling me stories about her own failures and achievements throughout life. She also makes all kinds of sacrifices, big and small for the sake of her children. She has always been my source of inspiration and pillar of strength. My mom is the one that is always there, the person I can count on, the one that will never turn her back on me. The one that supports, helps, hug, kisses, gives me confidence, comforts, listens, makes me laugh, cheers me up and wipes my tears. She will definitely be the one that I always admire and love the most.

Proposal. Impact of Recession on Buying Behaviour of Ethical Consumers The WritePass Journal

Proposal. Impact of Recession on Buying Behaviour of Ethical Consumers Introduction Proposal. Impact of Recession on Buying Behaviour of Ethical Consumers Introduction1. Proposed Working Title3. Research Aims4. Research Questions / ObjectivesThe primary objective of this research is to evaluate the impact of the economic downturn on the purchasing behaviour of ethical consumers. Other key objectives include –6. Methodology7. Project ScheduleBIBLIOGRAPHYRelated Introduction 1. Proposed Working Title Impact of the Recession on the Buying Behaviour of Ethical Consumers in the UK food industry 2. Research Background According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, an economy is said to be in a recession when there is a decline in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for two successive quarters. The recent economic downturn which commenced in 2007 has hit UK in a huge way. The recent recession is described as the worst recession to have hit the country since the Second World War, with GDP declining up to 3.8% in 2009 and unemployment having risen to its highest point in sixteen years. The credit crunch has undoubtedly has had a significant impact on consumer trends and behaviour. With many households facing unemployment, there has been a major cut back in consumer spending. The areas where consumers were found to cut back on spending are personal durables (e.g. clothing), indulgences (e.g. premium coffee), household durables (.g. electronics) and services (e.g. salon treatment). Alongside alterations have also been found in consumer preferences and purchase behaviour. Numerous studies have found that consumer behaviour during the recession is characterised by an increased sensitivity to price, marking a shift to lower cost products. Studies have also found that there is an increased focus on quality during the recession period, implying that consumers are increasingly looking for products that are of good quality, yet affordable. With retailers facing increasing cost of production during the economic downturn, to make a profit it is necessary for retailer to push the increase in prices to customers. This may prove to be an even greater challenge for ethical goods producers. In line, Carrigan et al state that it is all very well asking people to spend a little more to save the planet while everyone is rolling in and times are good, but once things turn sour and people start tightening their belts then things may be a little different. The credit crunch is bound to pose the biggest challenges ever for ethical consumerism. In this context, it is high ly relevant to study the impact of the recession on ethical consumer behaviour. This research will focus on evaluating the impact of recession on ethical consumer behaviour in the food sector. Specifically, the study will focus on ethical retailers in the food industry in the UK. Gaining a good understanding of how consumers are responding to the prolonged economic downturn in regard to ethical purchase behaviour is crucial in leading both ethical and non ethical companies in making changes to their fundamental business model in order to ensure success. Although there are signs that the economy is improving, which might question the relevance of this research, it is important to note that changes in consumer behaviour caused by a recession are likely to remain for a long period. So whilst economists may signal that the recession has ended and recovery has begun, consumers are unlikely to reflect this in their buying behaviour immediately. 3. Research Aims The aim of this research is to evaluate the impact of the recent recession on the buying behaviour of ethical consumers. 4. Research Questions / Objectives The most important question that this research proposes is: How does the economic downturn impact ethical consumer behaviour? This question in turn provokes us to find answers to other significant questions such as: What challenges does the recent recession present to consumers wishing to consume sustainably and ethically? Does price factor outweigh ethical values during the recession? What challenges does the recent recession present to marketers in the food industry to produce sustainable and ethical goods? The primary objective of this research is to evaluate the impact of the economic downturn on the purchasing behaviour of ethical consumers. Other key objectives include – 1. To evaluate the impact of the economic downturn on marketers of ethical goods 2. To explore ways in which ethical retailers can engage consumers with social responsibility attitudes and retain their loyalty during and after the recession 5. Literature Review The Ethical Consumer Researcher Association (ECRA) describe ethical consumerism in its truest sense as purchasing goods or services which do not harmful to the environment and society, and are made without harming the environment or exploiting workers. Consumers can express their ethical values and feelings of responsibility towards society by either buying products for their positive ethical qualities (e.g. free trade, organic etc) or by boycotting products for their perceived unethical characteristics (e.g. products produced using child labour). Ethical consumerism has been a growing trend globally and particularly in the UK. Cooperative Bank 2009 Ethical Consumerism Report revealed that the total sales of ethical products in the UK has grown almost threefold in the past ten years. The ethical market in the UK was worth 13.5 billion pounds in 1999 and in 2008 was estimated to be worth 36 billion pounds. The growth in ethical consumerism during the last decade has been in the 2005 – 2007 periods and primarily in the food and finance sectors. The report further highlights that there is a significant rise in Britons holding socially responsible attitudes and this growth has not been affected by the recession. However, Carrigan et al caution that this picture is not very encouraging as firstly reality is far from how it is pictured, describing it as the 30:3 syndrome. According to Carrigan et al, while a third of consumers admit to care about companies social responsibility and sustainability initiatives, it is important to note that ethical goods rarely achieve more than 3 per cent of the market share. Carrigan et al note that even though the idea of ethical consumerism is better understood by customers today and they hold more socially responsible attitudes, it does not necessarily mean that these attitudes are translated into ethical purchases. The findings of some researches suggest that except among a minority of consumers, ethical values and principles hold third stand in purchase decisions, with factors such as price and quality holding the greatest priority. The cause for this substantial gap in between consumer attitude towards ethical purchases and actual purchase of ethical products is that consumers consider several product attributes jointly when making a purchase decision, such as, price, quality, attitude and brand knowledge. When evaluating an ethical product, consumers are influenced by several relevant product and marketing attributes. These can be divided into three categories. Fi rstly, consumers are faced to choose between different types of ethical claims. Second, their purchase decision will depend upon the credibility of the brand and third marketing efforts and advertisements will influence consumer purchase decision. Thus clearly ethical consumer behaviour like all other attributes of consumer behaviour is exposed to the risks of recession and can be highly unpredictable. Although the Ethical Consumerism Report highlights a consistent growth in the ethical market in the last ten years, it is forecasted that the value of the ethical sector would slow down until 2012 owing to the sluggish economy with price being the most important factor influencing consumer purchase decisions. The ethical market is expected to pick up again in 2012 as the economy becomes more favourable. With some surveys revealing that in the context of the recession, consumer ethical behaviours are being limited by cost as people are less likely to pay a premium price for goods produced ethically, some other survey findings reveal that consumers are willing to pay more for ethically produced goods and services during the recession period. A major limitation of these studies is that they have not focused on any one particular se ctor. 6. Methodology The proposed research is guided by the philosophy of positivism. According to logical positivism the world simply consists of observable empirical regularities and science should restrict itself to describing these in the form of objectives, falsifiable propositions. The nature of the proposed research is exploratory in order to develop deep insights and ideas about the underlying nature of the research topic and in turn generate a hypothesis. The exploratory research will begin with a study of the reported findings of other researchers. This process is called literature review. For conducting the literature review, Hart six step process will be employed. The six steps for conducting the literature review are Begin general reading to define the topic Establish the scope of the research topic and locate major themes Establish objectives for the literature search Plan the structure of the literature search, including codes and cross referencing Plan sources to be read Begin reading of selected sources In addition to helping gain deep insights into the research topic, the literature review is also used for evaluating the research methods selected for the recent research. The main sources of the literature review will be core marketing textbooks and professional journals from online databases such as Emerald and JSTOR. Stemming from the deductive nature of positivist researches, both quantitative and qualitative methods of data collection will be used. Specifically, semi structured face to face interviews will be used for gathering data from key respondents of the selected ethical retail firms in the food industry; and survey questionnaire will be used for gathering data from consumers. Interviewing is selected for gathering data from the ethical retail firms as it stands out as the best method for gathering rich and holistic information quickly from a relatively small sample[12]. A list of topics to be covered will be prepared to help ensure that important points are not overlooked and that the interview follows a logical progression. Survey method is the technique of gathering data by asking questions from people who are thought to have the desired information. Survey method is chosen for gathering data from customers because compared to other primary data collection techniques, questionnaires he lp gather data from a large sample with lesser cost and time. In addition, questionnaires also provide participants the chance to submit thoughtful responses, since they have time to look up information and reflect before responding, plus there is a high contact rate. Questions will be crafted carefully so that it will stimulate unambiguous answers from the respondents. The questionnaires will be administered directly to consumers. 7. Project Schedule Research Gantt Chart (Week commencing 11 July 2010) BIBLIOGRAPHY    Bhattacharyya, D.K., 2003. Research Methodology. New Delhi: Excel Books.   Carrigan, M. and Pelsmacker, P., 2009. Will ethical consumers sustain their values in the global credit crunch? International Marketing Review, Vol 26, Issue 6, pp. 674 – 687 Carrigan, M., Marinova, S., Szmigin, I., 2005. Ethics and international marketing. International Marketing Review, Vol 22, No 5.   Harrison, R., Newholm, T. and Shaw, D., 2005. The ethical consumer. Sage Publications. Interbrand, 2009. Consumer spending in a recession. Available online: www.interbrand.com [accessed on 21 May 2010   Keinert, C., 2008. Corporate social responsibility as an international strategy. Springer.   Gill, J. and Johnson, P., 2002. Research Methods for Managers. 3rd ed. London: SAGE publications.   Patton, M.Q., 2002. Qualitative Research and Evaluation Methods. 3rd ed. USA: SAGE publications   Varey, R.J., 2002. Marketing communication: principles and practice. Routledge.   UK Cooperative Bank, 2009. Ethical Consumer Report 2009. Available online: www.ethicalconsumer.org [accessed on 21 May 2010

COMMERCIAL LAW Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

COMMERCIAL LAW - Essay Example The ways that are used to launder money include using the financial systems or services that cover up the tracks or sources from where the money is being transferred. Whereas, some countries may only consider money laundering when being used in a crime in that administration is being cheated on. The amount of money laundered every year is in billions, posing a policy threat and concerns for the governments. Many governments release the amount of money laundered each year either all around the world or only within their economy. The IMF (International Monetary Fund) in 1996 stated that about 2.3 percent of the global economy consisted laundered money. Therefore, FATF (Financial Action Task Force) is an organization set up to fight money laundering. FATF does not publish the exact figures of money laundered each year because it is impossible to estimate the right amount. Governments and other International bodies have made measurements in order to prevent and combat money laundering2. Financial institutions like IMF and FATF have made efforts to detect these sources and the transactions involving laundered money. International large scale criminal organizations and activities such as drug wars are the main benefactors of money laundering. Issues related to money laundering have existed as long as these international criminal organizations and activities have existed. It has been understood recently that anti-money laundering legislations have been the reason for the drop in both these acts of crime because these acts usually require transmission of funds that have untraceable sources. METHODS The process of money laundering consists of basic three steps are3: 1. Placement 2. Layering 3. Integration PLACEMENT: This is the process of introducing the cash within the financial system through some illicit means. LAYERING: This step consists of covering the tracks or camouflaging the illegal source. INTEGRATION: It is the acquiring the money generated from illegal sour ces from the transactions carried out by illegal funds. To chase away any kind of further suspicions, money launderers convert form of their dirty money into various types such as: 1. Smurfing is a method of breaking the money into smaller deposits of money or purchasing bearer instruments such as money orders and the depositing them into further smaller amounts. 2. Cash smuggling in bulk and then depositing it into offshore banks with greater chances of hiding money. 3. Depositing cash into the accounts of business that involves greater amounts of cash such as strip clubs, casinos, tanning spas etc. 4. Trading money by using over-value invoices to cover the movement of money. 5. Buying controlling interest in a bank that has less rigorous money- laundering legislations and then moving the money without having the bank scrutinize it. 6. Buying gambling chips from the casinos then cashing it after playing for a while in the form of a check or get a receipt proving it as a gambling wi n or spending the money in gambling with the higher odds then showing the wins while hiding the losses. 7. Through paying black salaries to the unregistered employees of a company and black cash is used to pay them. 8. Fictional loans 9. Hiding the money at home or other places 10. Tax evasion and also that legalize unreported assets in tax havens. ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING IN UK Anti-money launderi

Performance appraisals Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Performance appraisals - Research Paper Example Performance appraisals are aimed at the smooth accomplishment of organizational goals by monitoring employee behavior and enhancing employee productivity. This paper deals with the various aspects of performance appraisals including its use in the workplace, its subjective and objective nature, legal and ethical issues, advantages and disadvantages, and suggests possible alternatives. Performance appraisals in the workplace Performance appraisals play a pivotal role in the management of organizations. Performance appraisals serve a large variety of purposes within organizations. The management often uses performance appraisals for taking important decisions on promotions, rewards, transfers and terminations of employees, for identifying training and development needs, for validating selection and development programs, and for providing timely feedback to the employees on their performance (Robbins 228). Performance appraisals offer a unique opportunity for managers and supervisors to evaluate the performance of their employees and to improve their performance by timely feedbacks or interventions. For Chukwuba, performance appraisals play two potentially conflicting roles within an organization. The first of these roles is â€Å"to measure performance for the purpose of rewarding or otherwise making administrative decisions about employees† whereas the second is ‘development of individual potential’ within the organization (Chukwuba 3). Both these roles are essential for the overall growth and development of the organization. It is the responsibility of the supervisors to guide, direct and motivate the subordinates through appropriate performance appraisals. However, self-appraisals, peer appraisals, subordinate appraisals, customer/client appraisals, and multiple raters are also proved to be significant in various organizational settings (Jennifer 255). Performance appraisals yield employee satisfaction and enhance their performance when the ir work is appreciated or rewarded. On the other hand, it can also put an end to undesirable behavior among the employees. Objective and subjective performance appraisals Performance appraisals can be of two types-objective or subjective. While objective performance appraisals are based on facts subjective performance appraisals are based on individuals’ perceptions. As such objective measures appear to be more valid and reliable. However, it is a fact that the actual performance of an employee cannot completely be evaluated based on facts or statistical data alone. Therefore, effective management system makes use of both objective and subjective performance appraisals. Objective performance appraisals are results-oriented as the focus is on facts or statistical data whereas subjective measures are â€Å"based on individuals’ perceptions and can be used for appraisals based on traits, behaviors, and results† (Jennifer 254). While objective performance appraisals value the performance of employees in terms of their sales, business, achievements, profits or growth in income subjective evaluation takes into account such aspects as the efforts made by the employee, the attitude of the employee and his/her behavior. For instance, the

Other Cosmic Quandaries Essay Example for Free

Other Cosmic Quandaries Essay Even readers with no prior experience with theoretical physics, cosmology, or astronomy, will find Death by Black Hole and Other Cosmic Quandaries (2007) by Neil deGrasse Tyson, very accessible. In fact, it may very well be the ideal starter manual both for aspiring cosmologists and non-specialist readers who are curious about the history and ultimate destiny of the universe. The vast majority of cosmology books are dry and overly laden with mathematical equations and technical jargon. While such information is very useful for specialists, it would instantly put off a non-scientific audience. Tyson, on the other hand, keeps his presentation engaging and fun by introducing each topic clearly and concisely, successfully simplifying complex astronomical concepts and making them easy to understand. On the subject of black holes, he helps us understand them by asking us to visualize certain phenomena with each of our senses. He also uses funny analogies and examples to explain physical principles. First, in seeking to prove that the laws of physics are universal, he suggests the use of science as a sort of universal Esperanto in gaining the peaceful acquaintance of alien cultures: â€Å"You don’t even know whether shaking their hands – if indeed they have hands to shake – would be considered an act of war or of peace. Your best hope is to find a way to communicate using the language of science†(p. 33). A few pages later, he proves the universality of physics by ordering a hot cocoa in a dessert shop in Pasadena, California. He ordered whipped cream with his drink, however, the chocolate mix did not show any evidence of it, in spite of the waiter’s assertions to the contrary: `Since whipped cream has a very low density and floats on all liquids that humans consume, I offered the waiter two possible explanations: either somebody forgot to add the whipped cream to my hot cocoa or the universal laws of physics were different in this restaurant†(p. 37). If the latter explanation was correct, perhaps said dessert shop could become a tourist site where patrons can hurriedly dine on entrees that disappear at random intervals. To introduce concepts such as x-rays, he cites popular shows such as Superman and Star Trek to give the audience a familiar point of reference. However, the most interesting part of the book was chapter 23, when he used the children’s classic ‘Goldilocks and the Three [Planets] to compare the habitability of Venus, Earth and Mars. Who knew one could compare planets to porridge? `Once upon a time, some four billion years ago, the formation of the solar system was nearly complete. ` `And among the dozens of planets that had formed, some were on unstable orbits and crashed into the sun or Jupiter. Others were ejected from the solar system altogether. In the end, the few that remained had orbits that were `just right` to survive billions of years† (p. 207-8). Of course Venus was much too hot with its oppressive atmosphere of carbon dioxide with an atmospheric pressure 90 times that of the earth. Even though it has a reputation for being the planet of love, the climate is most reminiscent of Hell. Mars, on the other hand, is much too cold. Even though there is water at the poles, the average surface temperatures are on par with the Antarctic†¦sometimes it can get even worse than that. Earth is just right because of its distance from the sun, a wide range of habitable areas (for a wide variety of species), and enough water to sustain them. Another enjoyable chapter was â€Å"Hollywood Night†, which highlighted many of the myths and misconceptions the film industry uses to entertain people. Overall, the book was lively and engrossing. Placing his work in the context of Galileo, James Joule, Jacob Cornelius Kapteyn, and Pierre-Simon Laplace, he brings the excitement of new discoveries closer to us. It is almost as though we are there with the great scientists of the time. After one semester of Astronomy, I was already familiar with most concepts Tyson introduces and could therefore very easily follow his arguments. The outline of the book was comparable to many philosophers because he would pose a question at the beginning of the chapter and try to present a compelling argument for each section. The only part that merits criticism is chapter five, which in my opinion is redundant. There are many experiments a reader can carry out with a stick and a patch of mud to measure time and the position of the sun, but the chapter does not introduce any new information or arguments. While Tyson successfully manages to infuse humor, unfortunately, the jokes tend to repeat and reappear in different chapters. For example, he twice mentions that if the sun were yellow, snow would also be yellow â€Å"whether or not it fell near fire hydrants. † Recently, there has been much discussion among many scientists and philosophers that mysticism and empiricism are not as separate as most people seem to think. The concluding section of Tyson’s book gives a strong and coherent description of the relationship between religion and science. Ultimately, Tyson concludes that there is no such relationship. In the future, I am looking forward to learning much more about life, the universe, and everything, but this is a good start for now. References Tyson, N. D. (2007). Death by Black Hole: And Other Cosmic Quandaries. NY: W. W. Norton.

Advertisements Help Women Make Informed Decisions Essays -- Advertisi

Do advertisements give us a false sense of reality? Advertisements aren’t supposed to portray real life. Feminists exaggerate when criticizing advertisements and the power they have on culture. The sole purpose of advertisements is to sell products, not to change society’s values, and marketers are less likely to shape our nation’s culture than to be shaped by it (Makin www.digitas). Advertising simply serves to inform us of the choices that we have as consumers, and leaves us to make rational decisions based on what we need (Ingham www.aber). Most women are relatively satisfied with their appearance and advertisements impact them minimally. Women are not affected negatively by the images they see in advertisements. Women don’t want to be attractive because advertisers tell them that they should be. Advertisers put attractive women in ads because that it is what men want to see and what women naturally aspire to be. Advertisements don’t tell us what we should want to look like. Rather, they show what we already want to be. They are not intended to â€Å"brainwash† individuals into purchasing their products over others. Jean Kilbourne states, â€Å"Eighty percent of American women think that they are over weight.† Of course, that’s because many of them are – according to the Framingham Heart Study, Seventy percent of women over forty years of age are indeed above their optimal weight (Makin www.digitas). People don’t want to buy products demonstrated by overweight models, because they associate being overweight with negative connotation. Advertisers use images that are pleasing to the human eye, thus showing the models we aim to be like. When we watch an advertisement on television, or look at one... ... The world of advertising is not the real world and is much different. Since we know this, we are able to look at the various aspects of how advertisements work and look at them with open eyes as well as an open mind. We understand how and why advertisements use specific techniques to sell products and that they are not out to make women self-conscious or to strive to live in this imaginary, perfect world. Advertisements help give us a better understanding of ourselves (Ingham www.aber). All things considered, advertisements help us more than they hurt us. They help us make informed decisions about the products we choose to purchase. By purchasing the best for us we are able achieve our goals and become the successful, beautiful woman that we strive to be. Sources Cited www.aber.com www.digitas.com www.social.com www.teenink.com

Gentleman of the Jungle

In Kenyatta’s The Gentlemen of the Jungle, man renders space in his hut to elephant who seeks shelter from man. Man resorts to violence after elephant and the rest of the animals take advantage of his kindness. â€Å" my deer good man, will you please let me put my trunk inside your hut to keep it out of this torrential rain? ’’ asked the elephant, knowing very well that he needed more space than just what his trunk was going to occupy. Man invited elephant to put his trunk in, once invited, the elephant pushed his whole body into mans hut pushing man out of his hut â€Å"as there is not enough room for both of us, you can afford to remain in the rain while I am protecting my delicate skin from the hailstorm† said the elephant. Against the one tone beast man was helpless so he seeks the help of the King of the jungle, who deems the elephant to be just. With no one to turn to for justice, man resorts to violence. Under the pretence of civilizing Africa, colonial powers entered into Africa and brought tobacco whisky and religion, once in, they took gold silver and spice to nourish their land as did the elephant to protect its delicate skin. Colonial inhabitants like the Elephant were big and powerful. Against their gun powder and muskets, the sharpest African spear is blunt; they were more advanced in weaponry and larger in number since Africa was then divided into many little tribes. There are several reasons why colonizers explored the world. Although their motive for Africa is made known after the colossal damage they caused in Africa, their facade was the premise of making the world a better place for all to live. The colonizers of Africa needed resources to build the life of luxury they wanted, but they had a problem; they did not have enough resources in their land to live the lifestyle they wanted; hence the exploration. The Colonizers took more than they were offered by the Africans. Elephants are known to appear calm and docile, but can be very violent. An elephant is unpredictable and can turn on any one at any time, with a high probability of causing colossal damage to their surroundings. According to www. discovery. com, an elephant is â€Å"the beast which passes all others in wit and mind. † With this knowledge of elephant’s capability to outsmart man, one can argue that elephant intentionally asked for man’s help with the ulterior motive of taking what is rightfully man’s property. The hide of an elephant is very hard and can withstand any burden; hence why the elephant is referred to as a beast of burden. The scientific name for an elephant is pachyderms, which means thick-skinned animals. Elephant’s statement that his â€Å"skin is too delicate† is insulting, and condescending to man, considering the fact that an elephant’s hide is very rough and rugged; a characteristic that is quite opposite of the delicate skin of man. One can argue that this is an effort by the author to give the reader a glimpse of the attitude of colonizers towards Africans; the attitude of the African being inferior to the colonizers. Once in Africa, in this case, man’s hut, with the size and might of an elephant, the natural inhabitants of Africa were pushed out of their land. How then does one defend himself from a beast that weighs a ton, to whom do you ask for help if your cry for justice is suppressed with what is an unjust law? The African allowed the colonizers on to their land and the colonizers established their own law on the land of Africa to judge and dissolve disputes how they see fit. Another point that sparks my attention as a reader is Kenyatta’s choice of the members of the animal kingdom. Why the choice of the lion, buffalo, leopard, and hyena as the intruders of man’s hut, and the members of the ruling committee of this case. Why not a cat, a mouse, or any other domestic animals? To further investigate the nature of these animals, an in-depth research was done on the personalities of such animals. The head of the Judging committee, the Lion, is notorious for its greedy nature. Lions steal what is not rightfully theirs. It is in their nature to take advantage of weaker species whenever the opportunity presents itself. The hyena is by nature a scavenger. The spotted African hyena â€Å"features prominently in African mythology and folklore, where its portrayal varies from being a bringer of light, to a symbol of immorality and depravity. †(www. wikipedia. com) African folklore associates the hyena with immorality and depravity; this says a lot about the hyena in this story considering the fact that it was a member of the unjust rulers of the animal kingdom, and also an intruder to man’s hut which he built for himself. Hyenas are opportunistic and consistently fight with lions in the wild because they’d rather steal the lion’s food than hunt for themselves. The rhino is a bully. Most people view the rhino as a slow lumbering animal; however, they can turn 180 degrees at the blink of an eye and when necessary can run remarkably fast. The leopard operates with stealth, and is known to be the most secretive, shrewdest and elusive of the large carnivores. It is the strongest climber of the large cats and capable of killing prey larger than itself. All of the above named animals have tendencies to appear docile, but have great capabilities of doing damage. It is not like the nature of these animals to even co-exist together. However, in this story, they, like colonial powers unite and form an alliance against man, the African. Like the recurring theme of colonizers taking Africa’s wealth, the animal kingdom continues taking from man. The colonial powers, like the elephant had ulterior motives of taking what’s rightfully the property of man, the African. This constant power struggle and trend of injustice and disregard for the African caused the African to seek violence as the ultimate problem solver.

Acc 556 Week 1 - 1028 Words

Internal Accountant’s Report to Management | |Accountant | Memo To: Management From: Internal Accountant Date: 10/8/2011 Re: Government Bid Occupational fraud is defined as the use of a person’s job for individual enrichment through the purposeful mishandling or misapplication of his or her employer’s capital or assets (Wells, 2005). Occupational fraud can have a serious impact with far-reaching consequences. In 2004 for the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE) conducted a survey that provided 508 usable studies of fraud for a total of over $761 million†¦show more content†¦The final category is conflict of interest. A conflict of interest occurs when an employee has an undisclosed economic benefit in a situation. For example, maybe the employee has a family member who works for one of the companies bidding on a project. If the employee knows that the family member will benefit and does not disclose the information to his superior than that is a conflict of interest. To begin the review process there should be some knowledge of the processes and procedures in the accounti ng department. It may be a good idea to observe all of the procedures that go into creating the financial statements. Look for any weaknesses or questionable practices and create a list of questions. Then in the next phase the auditor can conduct interviews to get a better understanding of the accounting staff. Observations and interviews can set the groundwork and provide information into any nuances or potential fraud or abuse. Any material weaknesses found can be further explored. Another recommended method for completing a status review is to work back from the financial statements. Make sure that all balance sheet accounts are properly documented and choose a handful of transactions to verify. In verifying the transactions it is important to look at the original documentation for each transaction. It is important to ensure that all of the documentation is accurate and complete. If there are missingShow MoreRelatedAcc 556 Complete Discussion Acc556 Acc 556 Complete Cour se Week 1 to Week 112045 Words   |  9 PagesACC556 ACC 556 Complete Course Week 1 to Week 11 Download Answer here http://workbank247.com/q/acc556-acc-556-complete-course-week-1-to-week-11/12254 http://workbank247.com/q/acc556-acc-556-complete-course-week-1-to-week-11/12254 http://workbank247.com/q/acc556-acc-556-complete-course-week-1-to-week-11/12254 ACC 556 Complete Discussion ACC 556 Week 1 Discussion Financial Statements  Ã‚  Please respond to the following: * From the e-Activity, analyze Apple’s most recent financial statementsRead MoreEssay Acc 556 Week 9 Acc556 Week 914012 Words   |  57 PagesACC 556 Complete Course ACC556 Complete Course Click Link for the Answer: http://workbank247.com/q/acc-556-complete-course-acc556-complete-course/22176 http://workbank247.com/q/acc-556-complete-course-acc556-complete-course/22176 ACC 556 Week 1 Discussion Financial Statements  Ã‚  Please respond to the following: * From the e-Activity, analyze Apple’s most recent financial statements. Based on your analysis, predict whether Apple’s financial health will likely improve or deteriorate over the nextRead MoreAcc 556 Week 10 Acc556 Week 1013988 Words   |  56 PagesACC 556 Complete Course ACC556 Complete Course Click Link for the Answer: http://workbank247.com/q/acc-556-complete-course-acc556-complete-course/22176 http://workbank247.com/q/acc-556-complete-course-acc556-complete-course/22176 ACC 556 Week 1 Discussion Financial Statements  Ã‚  Please respond to the following: * From the e-Activity, analyze Apple’s most recent financial statements. Based on your analysis, predict whether Apple’s financial health will likely improve or deteriorate over the nextRead MoreAcc 5561986 Words   |  8 PagesSyllabus School of Business ACC/556 Version 5 Forensic Accounting Copyright  © 2012, 2011, 2009, 2008 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved. Course Description In this course, students are introduced to the conduct of fraud examinations, including a discussion of specific procedures used in forensic accounting examinations and the reasoning behind these procedures. Topics include an overview of fraud and abuse, forensic evidence, substantive procedures for cash outflow irregularitiesRead MoreIncome Taxation Solutions Manual 1 300300 Words   |  1202 Pagescorporations assets are used for business purposes, the corporation qualifies as a small business corporation and a subsequent sale of shares would be entitled to the Buckwold and Kitunen, Canadian Income Taxation, 2012-2013 Ed. Solutions Manual Page C-1 Copyright  © 2013 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. capital gain deduction of $750,000. Although Court will be subject to further taxation when dividends are paid to him from the corporation, double taxation will not occur to the extent that income consists